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Health Insurance Reforms and Health Policies in Rural China

2016

Since the early 2000s, the Chinese government has undertaken a series of reforms in the health sector. Among these, the three most important have been concerned with medical insurance, hospital administration, and pharmaceutical policies. The aims of these reforms were to extend health insurance coverage, to increase the activities and the efficiency of the health establishments, and to improve patient care. This article focuses on two components of these reforms: the development of health insurance in rural areas and the policy on essential medicines in conjunction with hospital reforms. Our longstanding co-operation with a research team from Weifang University and with the Weifang Health …

Cultural StudiesEconomic growthChinahospital and pharmaceutical reformsGeography Planning and DevelopmentTownship HospitalsEssential medicinesHealth administration03 medical and health sciencesHealth insuranceWeifang PrefectureEconomicsData envelopment analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceChinaGovernment030503 health policy & services1. No povertynon-parametric approachSubsidytechnical efficiency[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance3. Good healthtownship hospitalsTechnical efficiencyhealth insurancePolitical Science and International RelationsRural area0305 other medical scienceMalmquist indexMalmquist Index
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